Olsztyn, Poland, is a city in northern Poland. It is the capital city of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship. Its population is estimated to be 169,793 by 2021. It has a rich history and culture.
Old Town
If you are planning a trip to Poland, one of the places you may want to visit is the Old Town of Olsztyn. Olsztyn is located near the famous Lake District, which offers many opportunities for leisure activities. The city is also home to the Olsztyn Cathedral, which is part of the European Route of Brick Gothic.
This city joined the Prussian Confederation in 1440, which aimed to help the Poles in their battle against the Teutonic Knights. In 1466, Olsztyn was incorporated into Poland, and became the capital of the Warmia region. However, in 1521, the Teutonic Knights tried to retake Olsztyn, but Olsztyn forced them back with the help of Nicolas Copernicus.
Olsztyn is located on the Lyna River in northeastern Poland. The Old Town dates back to the 14th century and contains many historical buildings, including the Old Town Hall, the Old Market Square, the High Gate, and the castle of the Bishopric of Warmia. There are also numerous parks and monuments of nature in Olsztyn.
Jezioro Długie
If you are planning a trip to Olsztyn, one of the things that you should not miss is visiting the Jezioro Dugie. This historical area is located next to a river and offers an idyllic view of the castle. You can enjoy the park by biking through its paths or taking a stroll along the riverside. It also has a statue of Nicolaus Copernicus, a famous Polish mathematician who helped develop the idea that the sun is the center of the universe.
The town is full of picturesque locations, and you can take a hike through the area. You can also spend the day relaxing in the park, or enjoy swimming in the lake. There are plenty of lakes to visit in the area, including lakes Nidzkie, Beldany, Mikolajskie, and Talty. You can also go for a boat ride if you wish. There’s also a nice park near the castle, complete with a fountain and church. You can also enjoy the views from Nowa viewpoint.
Olsztyn is a beautiful city situated 176km from Warsaw. It is home to over 170,000 residents. This picturesque city is surrounded by 15 lakes, including Lake Jezioro Dlugie, which is the closest to the historical center. The market square is located at Rynek, and you can also visit the Upper Gate, the main entrance to the old town. You can also visit Olsztyn Castle located in the eastern part of the town.
Municipal Beach
You’ll find Olsztyn’s Municipal Beach near Olsztyn Lake, a few kilometres from the city center. The lake is home to a number of recreational activities and is the largest lake in Olsztyn. In addition to the beach, there are several hotels in Olsztyn, and there’s also a Sailing and Ice Yachting Centre. Olsztyn is also known for its modern sports and touristic centre, which has won several awards and reached the World Architecture Festival in 2015.
The Municipal Beach in Olsztyn is one of the city’s largest bathing beaches. It also features a floating playground and six beach volleyball pitches. In the summer, guests can take lake cruises or go for a swim. Other attractions include a pier, which offers water sports equipment rentals. Visitors to Olsztyn can also enjoy the city’s cultural and entertainment offerings, including its annual Olsztyn Green Festival.
Before the war, royal families and emperors would visit the area’s beaches. Afterward, intellectuals and artists chose the region for its pristine landscapes and vast outdoor spaces. Although Warsaw has a population of two million, the right bank of the city’s river is a hidden gem, and experts have long known it as a destination for peace and recreation.
Lesne Arboretum Warmii i Mazur
The Lene Arboretum Warmii-Mazur in Olsztyn Poland is one of the most beautiful places to visit in Olsztyn. It is an old arboretum with a lot of history and a great deal of plants.
The Lesne Arboretum Warmia i Mazur is located in Kudypy, on the outskirts of Olsztyn. It is a dendrological park and educational site. It is a member of the Council of Botanical Gardens and Arboreta. The area around the arboretum was formed during the last glacial period.
Copernicus Bench
Located in Olsztyn, Poland, the Copernicus Bench is a bronze installation that honors the world-renowned astronomer. It was unveiled in October 2003, marking the 650th anniversary of the town’s privileges and the 530th anniversary of the Copernicus’ birth. The sculpture was created by artist Urszula Szmyt. It shows Copernicus looking up at the sky and facing the city castle.
The Copernicus Bench in Olszltyn Poland is a popular spot for visitors to learn about Copernicus’ life and work. The bench is located in Olsztyn’s city center, which makes it easily accessible for visitors. Visitors can also take a trip to nearby Lake Ukiel, where Copernicus had a second home. There are several hiking trails in Olsztyn, including the Copernicus trail.
At Olsztyn Castle, Copernicus conducted astronomical observations, including observations of the vernal equinox. His work led to the construction of a special astronomical table. The table sits near the entrance to Copernicus’ chamber, which houses a Copernicus exhibition. Here, Copernicus presented his famous heliocentric theory and scientific proof for it.
The Planetarium in Olsztyn
The Olsztyn Planetarium is located in Olsztyn, Poland. It is a museum and astronomical center dedicated to Nicolaus Copernicus. It is located amid lakes and open air spaces. Visitors can also visit the Museum of National Construction, which houses various handicrafts.
Its main exhibition is “Light: Beyond the Bulb”, which opened on July 16. The exhibition lasted for two months, and featured a video that depicts the formation of the stars. The show was produced by the Zeiss company and was part of the exhibition’s celebration of the International Year of Light.
Visitors can also see a meteorite that fell in Lowicz during the World War II. This meteorite was brought to the University of Warsaw Astronomical Observatory, where it was studied by Maciej Bielicki. Unfortunately, the Observatory was destroyed during World War II, but the meteorite was recovered and is now exhibited in the rebuilt Observatory.
Church of St. Jacob Cathedral
St. Jacob Cathedral is a historical place in Olsztyn, Poland. It was built in the second half of the 14th century. Its main entrance was made of a pointed arch portal with rich moulding. In 1721, Piotr Olchowski rebuilt the church’s side chapels, which had nearly collapsed.
Olsztyn is also home to the warmia castle, which was constructed in 1440 and served as the administrative center for the Bishops of Warmia. It now houses the Museum of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship. Olsztyn is also known for its Castle Park, which is the largest park within the city. The Cathedral, a historic landmark, is situated in Olsztyn’s Old Town.
Another important attraction in Olsztyn is the New Town Hall, which was built from 1912 to 15 and houses the city’s municipal offices. The building has numerous outbuildings and an ornate decoration including the famous “Motherhood” sculpture by Kamezh Zelinsky.
Castle of Warmian Bishops in Olsztyn
Olsztyn Castle is a historical site in northern Poland. Originally built in the 14th century, it was the seat of the administrators of the Warmian Cathedral Chapter. Today, it is a museum and a popular attraction for history buffs.
The castle was founded in 1243 by representatives of the Warmia chapter. The Prussian lands were divided into dioceses in 1243, and the first Bishop of Warmia was Anselm. He divided a third of his territory to his chapter, a college of canons that advised him on church matters. The college was also responsible for taking care of the cathedral.
The castle has undergone a thorough restoration in 1927, and the museum inside it was inaugurated in 1963. In 1989, the Castle was declared a monument of history and entered the monuments register in group “0”. Currently, the Castle houses a number of exhibitions, including displays of old weaponry and the memorabilia of the bishops. The museum also exhibits paintings.
